Thank you very much. I do welcome the debate today and the spirit in which it was brought forward by David Melding. I don't think I have enjoyed a debate as much as the one today for quite some time, because we have heard some really constructive and thoughtful contributions. 'Prosperity for All', our national strategy, makes it clear that communities are a national asset, and we will invest in them, both urban and rural, as our amendment to the debate makes clear. So, we'll be ensuring that communities across the length and breadth of Wales are attractive to live in, work in, invest in, study in and to visit. To do this, it does require the kind of joined-up cross-Government place-based approach that we're pursuing through our economic action plan, our £100 million targeted regeneration investment programme, our Valleys taskforce delivery plan and the national development framework that we are consulting on. So, these are the kind of game changers that Andrew R.T. Davies was looking for in his contribution. It does require close working with our partners, including local authorities, city and growth deal regions, housing associations, Transport for Wales and the Development Bank of Wales. 

But our focus today in this debate is on our urban communities, and in seeking to understand the challenges and the opportunities facing our town and city centres, it's important that we engage with research and expertise. Earlier this year, I enjoyed a really useful discussion with the Carnegie UK Trust discussing their international research 'Turnaround Towns' also their Wales-specific report, which looks at the challenges and opportunities facing our urban areas here.

The challenges are well rehearsed, and many relate to our changing patterns as consumers, but there are opportunities too for our towns and cities to capitalise on areas that can't be fulfilled online: our desire for experiences, for leisure, for culture, our desire to engage, our desire for the personal touch and for excellent customer service, and our need to access good quality affordable housing in a place where we live and work. With our support urban areas can adapt and they can evolve: closed banks into pubs, empty shops into homes, and derelict land into green open spaces.

We know the importance of those green open spaces and delivering nature-based solutions including green infrastructure. This is one of the national priorities in the Welsh Government's national natural resources policy. It's central to our vision for a Valleys landscape park, which has the potential to help local communities use their natural and environmental resources for tourism, energy generation and good health and well-being, and it's why we're investing in our Green Flag awards scheme. It's why evidence on urban tree canopy cover is being shared by Natural Resources Wales with public service boards to influence their local well-being plans.

Liveable urban spaces that promote good health and well-being should be well kept, and the Welsh Government is acting on several fronts to address the use of plastic. We're a world leader in recycling and we want to be the world's first refill nation. We're investing £6.5 million in our circular economy investment fund and, more widely, in the Year of the Sea, we're proud to sign the UN Environment Clean Seas plastic pledge, and a Wales clean seas partnership has been established to create a long-term legacy from our hosting of the Volvo Ocean Race to turn the tide on plastic. 

Liveable urban spaces that promote good health and well-being should also be easier to walk and cycle in, and also to use other forms of sustainable transport. We recently announced an additional £60 million of funding to enhance local walking and cycling networks and Vibrant and Viable Places funding is also being used with active travel in mind. As Simon Thomas said in his contribution, we're investing £2 million in additional electric charging points for electric vehicles with a focus on rapid chargers, and we will seek sustainable private investment for charging points to maximise and build on this public investment, as part of our commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and improving air quality. Improving air quality is a priority for the Welsh Government. We're consulting on clean air zones, are taking action to reduce emissions in the most polluted locations and we've introduced a new £20 million clean air fund to support improvements needed at a local level. Our wider clean air plan for Wales, which will be about more than road traffic pollution, is planned for later this year.

As Minister for Housing and Regeneration, I'm passionate about housing-led regeneration. Our Vibrant and Viable Places programme has been successful in delivering this in a number of communities, but I see the potential to scale this up through our new £100 million targeted regeneration investment programme. Alongside this, we're investing £90 million in our innovative housing programme—